Coronary Arteriosclerosis
Coronary arteriosclerosis is a very common type of heart disease. It happens when arteries that supply blood to the heart are hardened or narrowed. One of the main causes of arteriosclerosis is the deposition of waxy plaque or cholesterol on the insides of the blood vessels. The buildup of cholesterol or waxy substance is known as atherosclerosis. It can be due to aging, high blood pressure, and by diseases such as diabetes. Plaque is made of fatty substances, cholesterol, and waste products from the cells such as calcium, fibrin, and the stringy material that helps clot blood. Plaque deposits block the flow of blood in the arteries and thus, less blood flows to the heart. This could lead to chest pain or a heart attack. Mostly, a heart attack happens when a blood clot cuts off the blood flow to the heart, leading to permanent damage. It could also cause a stroke if it completely blocks the brain’s arteries. It may prove fatal at times.
Coronary Arteriosclerosis Symptoms
The symptoms of this disease differ based on the location of atherosclerosis.
- Heart(Coronary arteries): Chest pain, heart attack, or sudden death.
- Brain( Carotid arteries): Sudden dizziness, weakness, stroke, loss of speech, or blindness.
- Leg(Femoral arteries): Peripheral vascular disease.
- Kidney(Renal arteries): Severe high blood pressure.
In addition to this, coronary arteriosclerosis can cause fatigue, shortness of breath, and an abnormal heart beat. Your heart experiences trouble in pumping blood to the other organs. A lot of times it may cause numbness in your feet/legs. Coronary arteriosclerosis is diagnosed through various tests including coronary angiography, echocardiogram, electrocardiogram, stress echocardiogram, and stress thallium test. Doctors know that some people are at a higher risk of this kind of heart disease due to their physical and behavioral characteristics. Generally, men are at greater risk of heart disease, but the risk increases for women after menopause.
Coronary Arteriosclerosis Cure
Medication and changes in lifestyle are the best options for treating coronary arteriosclerosis. Quitting smoking and losing weight, both help reduce angina, but do not eliminate the plaque blockage. Medication may include cholesterol lowering drugs or some plaque removal methods. Other coronary arteriosclerosis home remedies include adding lemon peel to your diet. Just adding a little bit of lemon peel will do wonders for your health. Lemon peel is a rich source of vitamin P, which helps strengthen the arterial system. If none of this works, doctors will try plaque removal methods such as angioplasty, coronary artery bypass graft, coronary stent, or rotational atherectomy. Arteriosclerosis can be successfully treated, but cannot be cured. A healthy lifestyle, eating right, regular exercise, maintaining a healthy weight, not smoking, and controlling hypertension can reduce the risk of developing coronary arteriosclerosis, and help keep the disease from progressing.
